Apple, Google and Microsoft came under fire after allegations of tracking and storing the information about the users’ movement. Apple’s iPhone and iPad constantly track users’ locations and store the data in unencrypted files that can be read by anyone with physical access to the device, the latest research revealed. It was also reported that Apple, Google and Microsoft routinely capture their customers’ phones cell tower and GPS data without anyone knowing.
The security researchers, Pete Warden and Alasdair Alan discovered that iPhones and iPads keep the track of users’ physical location and store the data in unencrypted files. It appears that Apple has been recording information since deploying iOS 4.0 last June. The file is stored both, on the iOS device and any computers storing backup of its data.
The researchers wrote “The most immediate problem is that this data is stored in an easily-readable form on your machine (…). Apple have made it possible for anyone from a jealous spouse to a private investigator to get a detailed picture of your movements”. However, Warden and Alan underline that there is no evidence that Apple or anyone else accessed the information.
According to hobbyist hacker Samy Kamkar, Android phones by Google collect nearby Wi-Fi access points and their geographic location every few seconds and transmit the information, along with the device’s unique id to the company several times per hour. By combining that information, it wouldn’t be hard for Google to figure out where you live and work. “They [Androids] are sending all your GPS coordinates. They know how fast you’re travelling. There is a unique identifier that’s always sent”, Kamkar added.
Just today, it emerged that Windows Phone 7 also silently transmits the precise physical location back to a central database. However, Windows Phones don’t store any of the locations on the device itself. By contrast, iPhone 4 can store the locations for months, if not years. Android indexes location of cellphone towers and Wi-Fi networks, but only up to 200 and 50 entries, respectively.
Both Apple and Google have admitted that their phones report their locations, but only when devices’ location services are on. Their defence claims that the information transmitted from their phones is anonymous and users have the ability to turn it off. Neither Apple nor Google has revealed that the locations are also stored on the handset. Apple, Google and Microsoft are still to public their official statement regarding the controversy. MacRumors reports that one of its users sent an email to Apple CEO Steve Jobs asking for explanations:
“Steve,
Could you please explain the necessity of the passive location-tracking tool embedded in my iPhone? It’s kind of unnerving knowing that my exact location is being recorded at all times. Maybe you could shed some light on this for me before I switch to a Droid. They don’t track me.”
Steve Jobs’ purported response was:
“Oh yes they do. We don’t track anyone. The info circulating around is false.”
A lawsuit has been filled against Apple following its alleged tracking of the whereabouts of the iPhone and iPad users. Vikram Ajjampur and William Devito, the plaintiffs who filled the lawsuit on Monday explained: “The accessibility of the unencrypted information collected by Apple places users at serious risk of privacy invasions, including stalking.”
Is our privacy the price we have to pay for using hi-tech devices?